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Our last day in Jerusalem was one to remember. We began the day on the Western Wall praying with Jews and watching several Bar Mitzvahs. Then, we climbed to the Temple Mount to learn about the history of the temple. Once we had a general survey, it was time to work through the events of the crucifixion.
The Western Wall is the most holy place accessible to the Jewish people because of Muslim control of the Temple Mount. Known in recent centuries as the “Wailing Wall,” this was built by Herod the Great as the retaining wall of the Temple Mount complex. The plaza was created as an area for prayer when Israel captured the Old City in 1967. At times tens of thousands of people gather here for prayer.
We gathered on the Mount of Olives in the Garden of Gethsemane. While in this place, it’s difficult not to think of Christ pouring out drops of blood during prayer as He asked His Father if there were any way the impending crucifixion could be avoided. Obedient even to the cross, earlier images of an olive press at a site we visited previously in the week came to reference. Just as that press would have crushed the olives for their oil, Christ would be crushed for His atoning blood to cover our iniquities.
Separated from the Eastern Hill (the Temple Mount and the City of David) by the Kidron Valley, the Mt. of Olives has always been an important feature in Jerusalem’s landscape. From the 3rd millennium B.C. until the present, this 2900-foot hill has served as one of the main burial grounds for the city. The two-mile long ridge has three summits each of which has a tower built on it.
Once the discussion of the story of Christ’s arrest was complete, we followed His steps into the city and stopped at the pool of Bethesda. This massive pool was actually part of a sewer system and was in close proximity to Herod’s palace. We read through how Christ healed the invalid by the pool, and we had an encouraging time of community as we prayed for healing in specific areas for group members.
The northeastern shore of the Sea of Galilee is a fertile plain where the feeding of the 5,000 likely took place. Israeli maps and excavators currently locate the New Testament city of Bethsaida at an ancient ruin known as “et-Tell.” The excavation team, headed by Rami Arav, is insistent that this site be identified with ancient Bethsaida. Others suggest that Bethsaida may be better located at el-Araj near the lakeshore.
The next stop was the Via Dolorosa; however, we had a time of teaching before entering the busy street. I’ve always thought of a dirt and gravel pathway leading to the cross, but knowing the unforgiving stone streets of the city gave new images to what Christ experienced when he fell on His way to the crucifixion. Progressing through the crowded street, I could imagine the things He would have heard, the discouragement He would have faced, and the possible anguish of being obedient to the Father in such a humiliating time.
As quickly as the events would have taken place throughout the day, prophecy after prophecy was being fulfilled just as fast. Our group continued to see several key sites remaining in the crucifixion story. We witnessed the plausible spot where Christ would have been crucified and buried before closing the day with our group praying for one another.
In 10 days, we covered many of the spots in which Christ ministered and spread the Good News. I have learned so many meaningful lessons; I know I will never read the Bible the same again. I’m grateful for this trip as I know many are. Although I’m sure I will benefit from this experience in so many ways, it has helped me better understand who Christ is, what He did for me, and what He wants me to do. I’m so glad we serve a risen Savior!
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